- 100% Wholefood Source
- Alcohol Free
- Antioxidants
- Artificial Colour Free
- Artificial Flavour Free
- Artificial Sweetener Free
- B Corp
- Bone & Joint Health
- Bone Support
- Bowel Motion Support
- BPA-Free Packaging
- Brain Health
- Capsules
- Carbon Neutral
- Collagen
- Collagen for Joints
- Dairy Free
- Digestion & Detox
- Digestive Supplements
- Discomfort & Bloating
- Eco Packaging
- Egg Free
- Energy Support
- Environmentally Sustainable
- Ethically Traded
- Filler Free
- Fish Oil
- Flavours or colours
- General Wellness Support
- Glucosamine
- Gluten Free
- GMO Free
- GMP Manufactured
- Good Ingredients Approved
- Green Lipped Mussel
- Health Concerns
- Healthy Food & Drink
- Heart Health
- Heavy Metals Tested
- Hemp
- Hemp Seed Oil
- Immune Health
- Immune Support
- Increase power and training endurance
- Ingredients
- Joint Supplements
- Joint Support
- Krill Oil
- Liver Support
- Low FODMAPs
- Magnesium
- Men's Health
- Men's Libido & Sexual Health
- Menopause Support
- Milk Thistle
- Minerals
- Muscle Support
- Natural Health & Supplements
- Natural herbal discomfort support
- New Zealand Manufactured
- Nut Free
- Omega 3-6-9 Oils
- Organic Ingredients
- Palm Oil Free
- Prebiotics
- Probiotics
- Recyclable Packaging
- relieve of arthritic pain joint and muscle pain
- Sleep Support
- Slippery Elm
- Socially Responsible
- Soy Free
- Specialty Supplements
- Sugar Free
- Superfoods
- Supplements
- Support muscle relaxation
- Supports the relieve of period pain
- Sustainable Omega-3
- Synthetic Preservative Free
- Transparent
- Turmeric
- Vegan
- Vegetarian
- Vision Support
- Vitamins
- Vitamins B
- Women's Health
- Women's Libido & Sexual Health
- 100% Wholefood Source
- Alcohol Free
- Antioxidants
- Artificial Colour Free
- Artificial Flavour Free
- Artificial Sweetener Free
- B Corp
- Bone & Joint Health
- Bone Support
- Bowel Motion Support
- BPA-Free Packaging
- Brain Health
- Capsules
- Carbon Neutral
- Collagen
- Collagen for Joints
- Dairy Free
- Digestion & Detox
- Digestive Supplements
- Discomfort & Bloating
- Eco Packaging
- Egg Free
- Energy Support
- Environmentally Sustainable
- Ethically Traded
- Filler Free
- Fish Oil
- Flavours or colours
- General Wellness Support
- Glucosamine
- Gluten Free
- GMO Free
- GMP Manufactured
- Good Ingredients Approved
- Green Lipped Mussel
- Health Concerns
- Healthy Food & Drink
- Heart Health
- Heavy Metals Tested
- Hemp
- Hemp Seed Oil
- Immune Health
- Immune Support
- Increase power and training endurance
- Ingredients
- Joint Supplements
- Joint Support
- Krill Oil
- Liver Support
- Low FODMAPs
- Magnesium
- Men's Health
- Men's Libido & Sexual Health
- Menopause Support
- Milk Thistle
- Minerals
- Muscle Support
- Natural Health & Supplements
- Natural herbal discomfort support
- New Zealand Manufactured
- Nut Free
- Omega 3-6-9 Oils
- Organic Ingredients
- Palm Oil Free
- Prebiotics
- Probiotics
- Recyclable Packaging
- relieve of arthritic pain joint and muscle pain
- Sleep Support
- Slippery Elm
- Socially Responsible
- Soy Free
- Specialty Supplements
- Sugar Free
- Superfoods
- Supplements
- Support muscle relaxation
- Supports the relieve of period pain
- Sustainable Omega-3
- Synthetic Preservative Free
- Transparent
- Turmeric
- Vegan
- Vegetarian
- Vision Support
- Vitamins
- Vitamins B
- Women's Health
- Women's Libido & Sexual Health
52 products
GO Hemp Seed Oil Plus Turmeric
Regular price $40.99Movement is so much easier. *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Cautions
Not to be taken during pregnancy or lactation. Always read the label and take only as directed.
MEDICINE INTERACTIONS: Do not use if taking anti-coagulant or anti-platelet medications.
If taking prescription medication or if in doubt consult your Healthcare Professional. Ingredients
Each soft gel capsule contains,
Hemp Seed Oil
1,000mg
- Equiv. to Omega 3 (Alpha linolenic acid)
178mg
- Equiv. to Omega 6 (Linoleic acid)
558mg
- Equiv. to Omega 6 (Gamma linolenic acid)
21mg
- Equiv. to Omega 9 (Oleic acid)
126mg
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) rhizome ext. equiv. to dry
1,500mg
- Equiv. to Curcuminoids
40mg
Turmeric Oil
8mg
- Equiv. to turmerones
5mg
Ginger rhizome ext. equiv. to fresh
500mg
Hyaluronic Acid
25mg
GO Hemp Seed Oil Plus Turmeric
Regular price $39.99 Sale price $24.40 Save $15.59Turmeric One-a-day
Regular price $40.99One a day, with food Nutra-Life Turmeric One-a-day combines Turmeric with Black pepper, to support healthy joints and intestinal health in a single daily dose.
Turmeric provides 3,000mg of Turmeric in a One-A-Day formula, formulated with piperine (black pepper) for increased absorption.
Stiff joints and digestion discomfort are common problems experienced by many New Zealanders. Recent research has identified Turmeric as having potential health benefits for those seeking joint or gastro-intestinal health support. Product code: 9400581046144 Cautions
Contains no gluten, wheat, animal products, dairy products, egg, soy, artificial colours, artificial flavours, artificial sweeteners or preservatives
Suitable for vegetarians Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) rhizome ext. equiv. dry
3000mg
- equiv. Curcuminoids
114mg
Black pepper (Piper nigrum) fruit ext. equiv. fresh
500mg
- equiv. Piperine
5mg
Encapsulating aids
Felix Advanced Saffron with BCM-95
Regular price $81.99Take 1 capsule with food in the morning and night, or as recommended by a healthcare practitioner. Coyne FELIX Advanced® is a feel-good supplement with a highly specialised saffron extract made from the saffron crocus as well BCM-95®, the world’s leading bioavailable curcumin (Curcumina longa) extract.
Saffron is well known for its culinary gift as a spice. However, it has also traditionally been used as a medicine in ancient Persia for centuries to help enhance mood, relieves stress and as an aphrodisiac. Modern science, through clinical studies, has now confirmed saffron’s ability to enhance mood, alleviate appetite and boost libido in both men and women. In addition, BCM-95® has been added to the Felix Advanced® formula which has been proven to enhance mood through various studies. Product code: 6009900200248 Cautions
If you are taking anti-hypertensive medication or have any bleeding disorder, consult your healthcare professional before using Felix Advanced®.
Not recommended for use with Warfarin or during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Use within 90 days of opening.
Store in cool, dry environment and avoid exposure to light.
Keep out of reach of children.
Quality & efficacy: Felix Advanced® is produced to the highest GMP standards of product integrity, and third-party tested for purity and potency.
Allergen advice: Contains no known allergens, articifical flavours or preservatives. Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Standardised saffron (Crocus sativus) extract
30mg
- providing 3% crocin, 2% safranil
Bio-Curcumin BCM95® 25:1 extract
250mg
- std to 95% total curcuminoids
Vegetable cellulose (capsule), vegetable stearate, silica.
Turmeric One-A-Day
Regular price $50.99Adults: take one capsule daily with breakfast. Children under 12 years: only as professionally prescribed Blackmores Turmeric One-A-Day provides antioxidant properties that aids in the maintenance of general wellbeing
Turmeric One-A-Day also supports cognitive function, digestion and inflammation.
Blackmores Turmeric One-A-Day contains LongVida – an easily absorbed form of curcumin – the active component in turmeric. Curcumin is rich in antioxidants, to support digestive comfort and reduce free radicals forming in the body to promote general health and wellbeing. Product code: 93556637 Cautions
Store below 30C in a dry place away from direct sunlight.
Do not use if clear plastic seal around cap is broken or missing.
Not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Curcuma longa extract dry concentrate (Longvida® 400 mg)
- equiv. to dry rhizome
5.4 g
Croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, silica colloidal anhydrous
Turmeric 15800 Complex
Regular price $49.99Very fast delivery and good product.
Will very likely reorder as long as price is good. *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Works wonderfully *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Great stuff.. Helps inflammation and sore joints *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Arrived on time. Still waiting for results *Results may vary from Customer to Customer I had heard so much about Tumeric for gut health and joint health, I have a sore hip so why not give it a go? I am under 40 so I don't think we are ready for a hip replacement :-) It has been a week and I can already move my hip more than I could before. So I am almost convinced. So far so good. *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Unfortunately am nearly finished and have not found any relieve for my joint pain. I had high hopes , but sadly let down. So will try the next new thing advertised and hope Again.. *Results may vary from Customer to Customer It has only been a few days since starting this product,but im sure my knees aren,t as sore as they use to be, plus i,m useing stair easier i,m hopefull it continues *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Sleeping like a baby and joint pain is not near as bad as before I started taking this Turmeric Complex. *Results may vary from Customer to Customer I take one of these once a day before a meal and I really think it helps - but I am also on a diet that helps my gut. These are great! *Results may vary from Customer to Customer Cautions
Caution taken when taking anti-coagulant medication such as warfarin unless blood is being monitored
Caution taken when suffering gallstones or bile duct obstruction or people on chemotherapy medications
No gluten, egg, wheat or dairy. No artificial flavours, sweeteners, preservatives or colours used in this product.
Not recommended during pregnancy Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Curcuma longa Rhizome (Turmeric)
15,800mg
- equiv. Curcuminoids
600mg
Boswellia serrata Gum (Boswellia)
100mg
Zingiber officinale Rhizome (Ginger)
100mg
Withania somnifera Root (Ashwagandha)
100mg
BioPerine® (Black Pepper)
6mg
LiverProtect Plus
Regular price $48.99Adult: For Liver support and maintenance: take 1 capsule in the morning with food. For short term Liver Detoxification: Gradually increase to 1 capsule 2-3 times daily with food, for 2-3 weeks. Clinicians LiverProtect Plus doubles up as a daily supplement for liver health and also serves as a comprehensive liver detox formula (dose dependant)
Convenient to use and cost effective, LiverProtect Plus synergistic formula supports liver regeneration and detoxification by using high quality herbs to support the body’s own production of antioxidant enzymes to support liver function and free radical damage Product code: 9420026572618 Cautions
Exercise caution with individuals with a known allergy to plants from the Compositae family (e.g. ragweed, daisy, Echinacea, chamomile and chrysanthemums) as milk thistle, globe artichoke and dandelion are all from this family.
The herbs in LiverProtect Plus are well tolerated at the dose recommended
A mild laxative effect may occur in some individuals based on the Milk Thistle content.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Avoid during pregnancy due to the Schissandra content. Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Silybum marianum (Milk thistle) ext.
9.8g
- equiv to dry seed
112mg
Schisandra chinensis (Schisandra) ext.
7g
- equiv to dry fruit
2.8mg
Cynara scolymus (Artichoke) ext.
- equiv to dry leaf
600mg
Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) ext.
- equiv to dry root
400mg
Curcumin
100mg
Copper gluconate
3.3mg
- equiv copper
0.5mg
Manganese amino acid chelate
5mg
- equiv manganese
1mg
Molybdenum trioxide
75mcg
- equiv molybdenum
50mcg
L- selenomethionine
10mg
- equiv selenium
50mcg
Zinc amino acid chelate
25mg
- equiv zinc
5mg
Turmeric One-A-Day
Regular price $36.42 Sale price $27.40 Save $9.02Blackmores Travel Calm Ginger is a non drowsy formula suitable for both adults and children that helps to settle queasy tummies.
Blackmores Travel Calm Ginger is a travel aid that uses ginger root to settle tummies that are queasy from travel or movement. Take it prior to travelling to help with stomach upsets associated with motion. Travel Calm Ginger is specially formulated for anyone over six years old so it’s suitable for the whole family plus it’s a non-drowsy formulation, so you won’t miss a minute of your planned activities.
TAPS PP9865
Full Spectrum Curcumin
Regular price $66.99Take one softgel daily, preferably with a meal or as directed by a healthcare practitioner Solgar Full Spectrum Curcumin is a highly absorbable form of Curcumin.
Curcumin, a substance in turmeric, may help to support to reduce inflammation and in doing so it may ease symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, like pain and inflammation.
Turmeric is best known as a spice and one of the main components of curry powder and asian cuisine. In India and other parts of Asia, turmeric has been traditionally used to treat many health conditions as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and perhaps even anticancer properties.
Solgar Full Spectrum Curcumin is ideal for those suffering from inflammation throughout the body. Product code: SGCURCFS Cautions
If you are pregnant, nursing, taking any medications or have any medical condition, please consult your healthcare practitioner before taking any dietary supplement
Discontinue use and consult your healthcare practitioner if any adverse reactions occur Ingredients
Each softgel contains,
Full Spectrum Curcumin Liquid Extract Providing,
- Total Curcuminoids
48 mg
- Curcumin
40 mg
Aqua Biome Fish Oil Meriva Curcumin
Regular price $132.99Adults take 2 softgels daily, with food Enzymedica Aqua Biome™ Fish Oil Meriva Curcumin provides maximum strength joint support and the ultimate ratio of omegas, Aqua Biome +Meriva® Curcumin.
Created for the whole body, this perfect blend of DHA, EPA and DPA omega-3s uses the latest science and technology to bring the best benefits of fish oil with none of the usual contaminants. Created via sustainable methods, every bottle also contributes toward saving our ocean's coral reefs. Meriva® Curcumin adds the most clinically proven curcumin in the world to support joint and brain health.
Fish oil provide many benefits to the body, no more so than support the health of ligaments, cartilage and tendons, to increase mobility and flexibility of the joints. Curcumin (the good stuff from Turmeric) provides high potency anti-inflammatory properties that not only support the gut but also joint health, through reducing swelling and discomfort. Product code: 670480100011 Cautions
Consult with a physician prior to use if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications or have a medical condition.
Contains fish product Ingredients
Each 2 capsules contains,
Total Fatty Acids + Omega-3s
1200 mg
- DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid)
480 mg
- EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
240 mg
- DPA (Docosapentaenoic Acid)
60 mg
- Other Omega + Fatty Acids
420 mg
Turmeric Phytosome®
500 mg
- Curcuma longa Extract Complex, Rhizome, Meriva®
Gelatin Capsule (Fish Gelatin, Glycerin, Purified Water, Annatto, and Natural Lemon Oil Flavor).
BioCurcumin Advanced - BCM95® with Boswellia serrata extract AKBAMAX
Regular price $81.99Adults and children over 12yrs: for the first 3 days, take 2 capsules twice daily with food; thereafter take 1 to 2 capsules twice daily with food as required. Bio-Curcumin Advanced® is a potent and synergistic combination of Bio-Curcumin® BCM95®, a highly bioavailable curcumin extract supported by 63 published studies, along with AKBAMAX®, a specialized, standardized Boswellia serrata extract.
Bio-Curcumin Advanced may deliver more-bioactive “free” curcumin which stays in the body for up to eight hours, Bio-Curcumin® BCM95® with AKBAMAX® is a powerful blend of the most bioavailable components of turmeric and Boswellia providing a high-potency formulation with superior absorption that provides fast-acting support for a healthy inflammatory response, joint mobility and flexibility.
Bio-Curcumin® Advanced with BCM-95® & AKBAMAX®, a world-class curcumin formulation combined with a special extract of Boswellia serrata,is a health supplement made from a strategic blend of natural ingredients. It is specifically designed to help boost and support the body’s internal systems and maintain health in a natural way. Product code: 6009880073184 Cautions
If you are taking taking anti-coagulants or anti-platelet medications, are pregnant or have a bleeding disorder, or any other medical condition consult your healthcare provider before taking Bio-Curcumin.
Do not exceed recommended dose.
Vegan-friendly, free from GMO/sugar/gluten/soy Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
Bio-Curcumin Advanced
500mg
- BCM-95 Curcumin longa 25:1 extract
- std. to 95% total curcuminoid complex
250mg
AKBAMAX Boswellia extract
- 45% boswellic acids (HPLC) and 10% AKBA
250mg
Organic NU-RICE in a clear vegetable capsule
Bio-Curcumin Advanced
Regular price $54.99Recommended use: Adults and children over 12 years to take one to two capsules daily with food, or as recommended by a healthcare practitioner. Coyne Bio-Curcumin Advanced™ utilises BCM-95® the world’s preferred bioavailable curcumin extract along with AKBAMAX®, a specialised and clinically studied Boswellia serrata extract.
BCM-95® has been formulated to deliver more free and bioactive curcumin into the blood stream than regular curcumin extracts which remains active for longer than other forms of curcumin. Bio-curcumin is the most studied curcumin extract available today, trusted and recommended by health practitioners and used by millions of people across the world.
AKBAMAX ® has been developed to deliver a precise ratio of boswellic acids that have be designated to reduce inflammation. BCM-95® in combination with AKBAMAX® has been clinically formulated to offer a synergistic and potent natural anti-inflammatory effect. Product code: COYNBIOCURADV Cautions
If you are taking anti-coagulant or anti-platelet medication, have a bleeding disorder or suffer from any other medical condition, consult your healthcare provider before taking Bio-Curcumin® BCM95®.
Do not exceed recommended dose
Contains no known allergens, artificial flavours or preservatives. Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
BCM95(R) Bio-CurcuminTM
300mg
- Curcumina longa 25:1 extract (root)
- std to 95% total curcuminoids complex by HPLC
300mg
Boswellia serrataextract AKBAMAX®
300mg
Vegetable cellulose (capsule), vegetable stearate, silica
Bio-Curcumin BCM95
Regular price $40.99Adults and children over 12 years to take one to two capsules daily with food, or as recommended by a healthcare practitioner. Bio-Curcumin® provides BCM-95® the world’s preferred bioavailable curcumin extract, and utilises a patented, clinically tested and synergistic combination of curcumin and Ar-Turmerone, exclusively sourced from the turmeric plant.
Curcumin is one of the world’s most studied natural plant extracts and modern science has validated many of the traditional claims and uses and has identified curcumin’s true potential. Today, millions of people across the world use curcumin as a part of their daily supplement routine to improve and maintain health. Despite the remarkable benefits of curcumin, the major challenge of supplementation is poor oral bioavailability. This refers to the body’s ability to absorb curcumin and for it to become active, allowing it to deliver its benefits.
Bio-Curcumin® has been formulated deliver up to seven times more free and bioactive curcumininto the bloodstream than regular curcumin extracts and it remains active in the body for over eight hours. Bio-Curcumin® is the most studied curcumin extract available today, trusted and recommended by health practitioners and used by millions of people across the world. Product code: 6009900200231 Cautions
Contains no known allergens, artificial flavours or preservatives
If you are taking anti-coagulant or anti-platelet medication, have a bleeding disorder or suffer from any other medical condition, consult your healthcare provider before taking
Do not exceed recommended dose Ingredients
Each capsule contains,
BCM95 Bio-CurcuminTM
400mg
- from Curcumina longa 25:1 extract (root)
- std to 95% total curcuminoids complex by HPLC
380mg
Vegetable cellulose (capsule), Vegetable stearate, Silica
Full Spectrum Curcumin (Best Before 04/21)
Regular price $54.99Take one softgel daily, preferably with a meal or as directed by a healthcare practitioner Solgar Full Spectrum Curcumin is a highly absorbable form of Curcumin.
Curcumin, a substance in turmeric, may help to support to reduce inflammation and in doing so it may ease symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, like pain and inflammation.
Turmeric is best known as a spice and one of the main components of curry powder and asian cuisine. In India and other parts of Asia, turmeric has been traditionally used to treat many health conditions as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and perhaps even anticancer properties.
Solgar Full Spectrum Curcumin is ideal for those suffering from inflammation throughout the body. Product code: 033984595972 Cautions
If you are pregnant, nursing, taking any medications or have any medical condition, please consult your healthcare practitioner before taking any dietary supplement
Discontinue use and consult your healthcare practitioner if any adverse reactions occur Ingredients
Each softgel contains,
Full Spectrum Curcumin Liquid Extract Providing,
- Total Curcuminoids
48 mg
- Curcumin
40 mg
Full Spectrum Curcumin
Regular price $62.99 Sale price $56.99 Save $6.00Providing: Total Curcuminoids 48mg
Curcumin Gummies
Regular price $80.99Advanced Curcumin Elite
Regular price $55.99- Acetyl-L-carnitine is the acetylated ester of the amino acid L-carnitine
- It supports healthy aging as an antioxidant.
- Acetyl-L-carnitine and L-carnitine are absorbed into the bloodstream efficiently
- Acetyl-L-carnitine also crosses the blood-brain barrier and support healthy brain tissue
- Amyloid-beta peptide is a principal component of plaques and is thought to be a contributor to the ageing process
- Acetyl-L-carnitine supports the body from this substance
- ALC may support healthy memory function, mitochondrial structure and function, and a healthy brain as we age
Curcumin Plus
Regular price $41.95 Sale price $30.30 Save $11.65Clinical Strength St John’s Wort contains an extract of St John’s Wort standardised to contain 900µg hypericin.
Clinical Strength St John’s Wort may:
- Support health mood in times of stress
- Manage healthy mood
- Support relaxation during times of stress and nervous tension
- Support healthy sleep
,
To support healthy joints: Take 2 capsules daily.
For general health and wellbeing: Take 1 capsule daily.
Or as directed by your healthcare professional.
High Absorption Curcumin C with BioPerine 500mg
Regular price $99.70 Sale price $76.90 Save $22.80Adults: Take two capsules daily with food, or as recommended by a healthcare practitioner.
Curcumin Phytosome with Meriva®
Regular price $49.90 Sale price $38.50 Save $11.40Doctors Best Cinnamon Extract Cinnulin PF® 125mg provides CinnulinPF®, a patented, water extract of cinnamon that contains Type-A polymers. CinnulinPF® is a proprietary product of Integrity Nutraceuticals International.
Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) is a medicinal herb with more than 4,000 years of traditional use. Research has shown that constituents in cinnamon bark called procyanidin Type-A polymers support the bodys ability to metabolise glucose in a healthy way. Some studies have also shown that the numerous water-soluble polyphenol polymers found naturally in cinnamon may support healthy circulation and offer antioxidant support.
Adults: Take two capsules daily, preferably with meals.
Up to four capsules daily can be taken for joint, eye, circulatory, and prostate support or as directed by a healthcare practitioner.
Bio-Curcumin Advanced - BCM95® with Boswellia serrata extract AKBAMAX
Regular price $39.90 Sale price $37.40 Save $2.50Bio-Curcumin 400mg BCM95
Regular price $29.90 Sale price $28.20 Save $1.70Curcumin BioPerine
Regular price $70.20 Sale price $52.60 Save $17.60BioTrace Coral Cal-Mag is pure Sango mineral powder sourced directly from nature.
This nutrient-rich calcium formula may support bone health and pH. Sustainably sourced from fossilised coral heads in the Dominican Republic, Coral Cal-Mag naturally contains 72 ionic trace minerals to assist overall mineral balance in the body.
This formula contains additional magnesium to support normal calcium absorption and bone mineral density. Vitamins K1, K2-4, and K2-7 are added for their ability to support calcium utilisation and to help maintain normal bone mass. Vitamin C is an antioxidant that may support bone and joint health.
BioTrace Coral Cal-Mag is manufactured in a GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) certified plant from Sango (coral) calcium and is an excipient free product. The high quality capsule ensures greater protection of encapsulated nutrients.
TAPS PP9689
Fish Oil & Meriva Curcumin
Regular price $96.30 Sale price $83.60 Save $12.70